h.harilaq·SQ

01 / HARILAQ FORTRESS

History is here.
Written in stone.

A fortified hill, sacred buildings and questions that still intrigue archaeologists. Come closer and read the traces.

LOOK FROM ABOVE

Choose a point. Discover a story.

Select a number in the photograph or use the buttons below.

Aerial photograph of the fortress with three interpretation points

Actual photograph contributed by Dren Berisha. Points guide interpretation of the image; they are not a measured survey or a marked walking route. White marks belong to the supplied photograph.

01

Walls

An enclosure that follows the hill.

The stone walls enclose about 1.3 hectares. Archaeological research describes stone masonry with brickwork in some sections. Notice how the enclosure follows the terrain. [H01]

An enclosure that follows the hill.
Arianit · CC BY-SA 4.0 ↗

HOW DISCOVERY BEGAN

Local people called it
“the fortress”.

A name preserved in local memory became part of the path towards archaeological discovery.

Peja and Hajdari describe the 2004 survey, information shared by villagers and traces of building material. Excavations beginning in 2005 revealed important structures from the fourth to sixth centuries. [H01]

4th–6th c.

Late Antiquity

The principal phase of structures described in the archaeological study.

2004–2005

From survey to excavation

Survey work and local knowledge inform the start of excavation.

2005–2010

Six seasons

Systematic exploration and documentation of the structures.

2016

Permanent protection

KKTK records the fortress’s designation for permanent protection.

[H01][H03]

WHAT WE KNOW / WHAT IS DISCUSSED

Some questions
remain open.

Archaeology connects evidence and interpretation. Understanding the distinction brings history into focus.

DOCUMENTED

The three-aisled church

The institutional account records the church and sacristy as parts of the site’s sacred complex. [H03]

SCHOLARLY INTERPRETATION

A monastic settlement?

In his 2017 paper, Halûk Çetinkaya interprets the site as a monastic settlement. This is presented as the author’s thesis. [H04]

OPEN QUESTION

Two ring-shaped structures

Their form is documented. Their precise use requires careful consideration of archaeological arguments and is not presented here as an undisputed conclusion. [H03][H04]

Surviving masonry and structures
Photographs contributed by Dren Berisha

LOOK CLOSELY

Leave the traces.
Take the story.

Use permitted paths, stay away from wall edges and leave stones and fragments where they are. A photograph or a drawing can preserve the memory of your visit.

Plan your visit